Eglinton Avenue, once called the 3rd Concession through its Toronto stretch, felt like the end of civilization in Toronto at around the turn of the 20th century. But, like the rest of the city, development in the years to follow was swift and by the 1930s, the character of the street as a retail strip around Yonge and westward was already well in place. Walking around the Eglinton and Avenue Road area today, it's easy to discern the street's lineage even as newer buildings have gradually come onto the scene.
The street is named after the Earl of Eglinton and Eglinton Castle, which underscores the Scottish roots of those living around Yonge Street and the 3rd Concession in the late 19th century. A muddy road into the 1920s, Eglinton's big growth spurt would take place between 1930 and 1960, during which period the street was widened to its current size and bridges were built across the Don Valley.
Photographs of the street between Bayview and Laird in the 1950s, a stretch which is a mix of residential and retail storefronts, show how little that portion of Leaside has changed, even as Laird itself is in the midst of almost complete redevelopment. Further east around what's called the Golden Mile, the 1950s saw farmland replaced by strip malls and mid-size apartment complexes.
Fast forward to the 1990s and Eglinton could have once again seen a boom to rival its mid-century rise. An Eglinton subway was under construction in 1994 until Mike Harris replaced Bob Rae as Ontario Premier and killed the project. After a nearly 20 year wait, construction is once again underway for rapid transit in the form of the Crosstown LRT. With it, you can bet that the street will once again undergo significant change. If early plans are any indication, it all looks very promising.
Eglinton & Yonge (looking west), 1922
Eglinton & Black Creek, 1929
Eglinton looking across Weston, 1929
Eglinton looking east from Kodak Plant, 1929
Eglinton & Oriole Parkway, 1930
Aerial of Eglinton and Keele area (Mount Dennis), 1930
Eglinton & Yonge, 1930
Eglinton & Avenue, 1935
Eglinton between Oriole Parkway and Avenue Road, 1936
Eglinton & Bathurst, 1953
Eglinton & Victoria Park, 1949
Eglinton and Don Mills, early 1950s
Power Supermarket Eglinton West,1955
Eglinton & Hanna, 1955
Eglinton & Sutherland, 1956
Eglinton & Laird, 1956
Eglinton & Laird, alternate view
Eglinton looking east from Oswego, 1960s
Eglinton & Yonge at night, 1962
Eglinton Station bus bays, 1967
Aerial of Yonge & Eglinton, 1969
Eglinton & Victoria Park, 1969
Allen Road looking towards Eglinton, 1978
Leslie Bus at Eglinton & Yonge, early 1980s
Eglinton Avenue East looking towards Don Mills, 1980s
Eglinton & Avenue, 1990s
Photos from the Toronto Archives
by Derek Flack via blogTO
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