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Saturday, January 28, 2017

What Wellington Street used to look like in Toronto

Wellington Street tends to get lost in historical overviews of Toronto, wedged as it is between Front and King streets. And yet, if you go far enough back, it's obvious that it was every bit as important to the burgeoning city, particularly as it plays a role in one of our most famous intersections. 

Is there a more iconic historical building in Toronto than the Gooderham Building, our own Flat Iron? It'd be tough to live in the city for too long without confronting this red brick marvel, constructed in 1892. Apparently George Gooderham Sr. could see to his distillery from the office on the top floor at the turn of the century.

It wasn't the first building at this intersection with such a footprint, though. The first three-storey iteration dates back to before 1838, and was called the Coffin Block. We live with the remainder of this idiosyncratic cartography and recognize it implicitly with things like the Berzcy Park revitalization

But, of course, Wellington's importance extends beyond this intersection. The street was one of the major victims of the Great Fire of 1904. The event would reduce the city rubble, and the street would never be the same through its central section.

Wellington was rebuilt through the core, but the biggest changes the street witnessed came decades later, when its western reaches were redeveloped as the density of downtown pushed westward. 

The view towards downtown in the 1970s and 1980s showed a parking lot-strewn path toward the Financial District that seems completely foreign now. This was before the CBC Building filled the souther part of the frame, and the eventual rise of South Core.

It's actually quite stunning, this empty Toronto along Wellington. What is this city with so much space? Let's remember the buildings that still remain.

Behold, what Wellington St. used to look like in Toronto.

wellington street history

The Bank of British North America, northeast corner of Yonge and Wellington, 1856. 

wellington street history

The Coffin Block (precursor to the Gooderham/Flat Iron Building), 1872.

wellington street history

Aftermath of the Great Toronto Fire of 1904, Wellington and Bay streets.

wellington street history

128 Wellington St., 1932.

wellington street history

Looking east from Church and Wellington, 1913.

wellington street history

Wellington and Windsor streets, 1950.

wellington street history

Wellington and Scott streets, 1960s.

wellington street history

Yonge and Wellington streets, 1960s.

wellington street history

Wellington and Bay streets, 1960s.

wellington street history

Wellington and Front streets nearing intersection at Church (pre-Berczy Park), 1960s.

wellington street history

Wellington and Leader Lane, early 1970s.

wellington street history

Looking north toward Wellington from Front. St., early 1970s.

wellington street history

Looking west along Wellington from Yonge St., 1970s.

wellington street history

The beginnings of Derek Michael Besant's mural at the rear of the Gooderham / Flat Iron Building, 1979.

wellington street history

A very different Toronto, looking east along Wellington from John, late 1970s.

wellington street history

Similar view, warehouse building on the left now demolished, 1980s.

wellington street history

Wellington looking toward Spadina, 1980s.


by Derek Flack via blogTO

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